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South African Mathematics Olympiad
The premier
mathematics competition in South Africa |
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Background
1. INTRODUCTION
On
19 April 1996, the Council of the South African Academy for Science and Arts,
on the recommendation of the SAMO-Committee, approved of the restructuring
of the competitions of the SA Mathematics Olympiad and decided on the following
aims and format of the Olympiad.
2.
AIMS OF THE OLYMPIAD
The
Mathematics Olympiad is a national competition which is aimed at developing
mathematical talent and a positive image of mathematics amongst the youth
of South Africa and to develop the mathematics teaching corps in doing
so.
This
will be achieved by:
- stimulating an interest in mathematics and problem solving through
the nature of the questions;
- identifying talented students and engaging them in enrichment
programmes;
- involving the teaching community at all levels in the Olympiad
- ensuring broad-based participation;
- using the results (statistics) of the competitions to identify
areas of need and implement intervention programmes; and
- developing the required skills amongst teachers so that they may
use the Olympiad as a teaching source, that they will encourage their students
to participate, and that they will be able to provide for the needs of
the mathematically talented.
3. FORMAT OF THE COMPETITIONS
3.1 FIRST ROUND
3.1.1 Setting of the paper
- The SAMO committee welcomes proposals from AMESA and others for
questions to be included in the paper, but accepts responsibility for setting
the paper.
- The first round will have separate papers for juniors and seniors.
- Each paper will be an hour long and consist of multiple choice
questions, graded in difficulty. (With the length of the papers restricted
to one hour, it becomes possible for schools to organise their timetable
to allow for the first round competition to be written in school time.)
- The standard of the papers should be such that it allows for a
range of abilities in order to stimulate a wide range of interest and participation.
- The National AMESA Competitions Committee submits the first round
papers to the SAMO committee for final editing, translation, typing, printing
and distribution to participating schools.
3.1.2 Entries for the first round
- Students enter at their respective schools.
- The schools enter the students' names on the prescribed entry
form and submit it to the Secretary of the SAMO.
- The Secretary supplies the participating schools, either with
a master copy of the question paper(s) and answer sheets for duplication
at the school, or the number of question papers and answer sheets required
by the school.
- Entry fees: see paragraph 3.4.
3.1.3 Marking of the first round
- The Secretary of the SAMO Committee supplies each school with the
answers for the first round. The answer sheets are marked and scored
by the teachers at the school. (This is to encourage wide participation
and involvement by teachers and students and to provide immediate feedback
to schools about the performance of their students.)
- Schools will be encouraged to analyse the results and to make
awards at school level in terms of the school's own philosophy and practice.
- Marked answer sheets and school analysis are submitted to the
secretary of the SAMO.
- Students who achieve a prescribed qualifying mark for the first
round qualify for the second round. Schools enter full particulars
of such students on the appropriate entry forms and submit it to the Secretary
of the SAMO.
3.2 SECOND ROUND
3.2.1 Setting of the papers
- The papers will be set by the SAMO committee, but teachers, lecturers
and other interested persons will be invited to submit questions.
- Junior and Senior papers will be set. Both will consist
of multiple choice questions.
3.2.2 Entries for the second round
- Students who achieve the qualifying mark for the first round,
qualify for the second round.
- Each student that qualifies for the second round will receive
a certificate.
- The Secretary of the SAMO supplies each school with the number
of question papers and answer sheets in accordance with the number of entries
received.
3.2.3 Marking of the second round
- All answer sheets are submitted to the Secretary of the SAMO and
will be marked by computer.
- Results will be analysed by computer and results and statistics
sent to each school.
3.2.4 Awards
- The top ten junior pupils will be identified and they will each
receive a silver medal and certificate. They will also receive
an invitation to participate in the final round.
- The best junior pupil will receive the Dawie du Toit Gold Medal.
- The top 100 senior pupils qualify for the Mathematics Olympiad
(third round) and will each receive a bronze medal and a certificate.
3.3 THIRD ROUND (THE OLYMPIAD)
3.3.1 Setting of the paper
The paper will not be a multiple choice paper and it will be set
by the SAMO committee, but teachers, lecturers and other interested persons
will be invited to submit questions.
3.3.2 Entries for the third round
The top 100 students in the senior second round qualify for the
third round and the top ten juniors will be invited to participate.
3.3.3 Marking of the third round
The scripts will be marked and moderated by a sub-committee of the SAMO
committee.
3.3.4 Awards
- The top ten pupils are invited to attend an enrichment weekend
at which the final awards will be presented at a banquet.
- The winner receives a gold medal and a cash prize while the other
nine receive silver medals and cash prizes.
4 ENTRY FEES
All students entering for the first round pay an entry fee which
is kept as low as possible without putting the financial viability of the
SAMO at risk.
5. NAME OF THE COMPETITION
The name of the competition is be the SOUTH AFRICAN MATHEMATICS
OLYMPIAD, with an appropriate acknowledgement of all participating
bodies.
6. SAMO-COMMITTEE
The South African Mathematics Olympiad Committee is the organising
committee of the South African Mathematics Olympiad and consists of - representatives
of AMESA (The Association for Mathematics Education of South Africa), SAMS
representatives (South African Mathematical Society, a society of professional
mathematicians), Harmony, Mathematics educators at pre-tertiary and tertiary
level appointed by the South African Academy for Science and Arts and a
secretariat provided by the Academy.
7. ADMINISTRATIVE AND FINANCIAL ARRANGEMENTS
The SAMO is run by the Academy as a distinct administrative unit.
All income derived from sponsorships and other sources are channelled to
the SAMO account and all expenses in aid of the organising of the competitions
are allocated to the same account. It is the express wish of the Council
of the Academy that the SAMO should be a self-financed venture.
28
July 1998